Miele Washing Machine F11 Error: Meaning, Causes & Safe Checks
Quick answer
Miele F11 means the drain is restricted. Miele’s checks are that the end of the drain hose isn’t higher than 1 metre, the hose has no kinks or loops, and the drain filters and pump aren’t blocked. Let hot water cool first. If F11 continues after cleaning, contact Miele or book a repair.
What F11 means on a Miele washing machine
The drain is restricted: the machine can’t pump the water away properly.
Applies to: Miele washing machines sold in the UK.
What you might notice
- A lot of water left in the drum
- F11 on the display
Likely causes
- End of the drain hose too high
- Drain hose kinked or looped
- Drain filter and pump blocked with buttons, coins or fluff
What you can safely check yourself
- A hose is split, bulging, cracked or leaking at the connection. Stop using the appliance until the hose is replaced.
- The code or problem comes back after you’ve done the safe checks on this page.
- The next step would mean removing a cover or panel, or working on the pump, valves, heater, motor, door lock or wiring. That is a job for a qualified engineer.
- Water is leaking from inside the appliance or is near the plug or socket. Don’t touch the plug with wet hands or while standing in water. Switch off at the consumer unit instead.
- The appliance is still under warranty. Contact the manufacturer first, because DIY work can affect your cover.
Work through these in order. Stop as soon as one of the signs above applies.
Check the drain hose position and for kinks Take care
- Switch off and unplug the appliance at the wall socket before you touch hoses, filters or the back of the machine. Make sure your hands and the plug area are dry.
- The appliance is heavy. Pull it out slowly, ideally with help, and don’t strain the hoses or the cable.
- Check the drain hose behind the machine is not kinked, twisted or squashed against the wall.
- Check how far the hose goes into the standpipe or sink trap. Pushed in too far, it can siphon or block.
- Check the height of the hose outlet against your manual. Manufacturers give a minimum and maximum height above the floor or the machine base.
- If the hose has been extended, check the joint. Extensions narrow the flow and make blockages more likely.
For this fault: Miele: the maximum delivery head is 1 metre. If you’ve straightened a kink, keep an eye on that spot for a while, as the plastic can weaken and tear.
Clean the drain pump filter Take care
- Switch off and unplug the appliance at the wall socket before you touch hoses, filters or the back of the machine. Make sure your hands and the plug area are dry.
- Water inside can be hot after a hot wash. Wait for it to cool before opening a filter.
- Expect water to come out. Put towels and a shallow tray or baking dish down first.
- Never force a locked door, a stuck filter cap or a seized part. Forcing it usually causes more damage.
- Find the small flap at the bottom front of the machine. Your manual shows the exact location and whether there is a small emergency drain hose.
- With towels and a tray in place, release the water slowly, using the emergency hose if there is one, or by turning the filter cap a little at a time. Expect more water than you think, and empty the tray as often as you need to.
- When the water has stopped, unscrew the filter fully and remove fluff, coins, hair grips and other debris. Rinse it under the tap.
- Look into the opening to check the pump blade can turn freely. If you can see it, manufacturers suggest turning it gently with a pencil, never with your fingers.
- Refit the filter firmly in its locked position and close the flap. Check for drips the next time the machine runs.
For this fault: Miele: unscrew the drain filters slowly to let the water out, tightening them again to pause the flow. Some models have two filters, and each must go back on its own side and be screwed tight.
Don’t: Don’t reach in with fingers past the filter opening.
Don’t: Don’t open the filter while the machine is running or the water is hot.
When to call an engineer
If the checks above don’t clear F11, or any of the stop signs apply, contact Miele or a qualified appliance engineer. Have the model and serial number from the rating label ready, and start with Miele UK support.
Repair or replace?
Most F11 cases are cleared by the safe checks above. If they don’t help, the remaining causes are parts an engineer has to diagnose. We don’t publish repair prices because they vary by area, part and model.
Related problems
Related codes
- F10Miele The water inlet is blocked or restricted.
- 5CSamsung The washing machine has detected a drainage problem: the water isn’t pumping out as expected.
- OELG The washing machine can’t drain the water out.
- E18Bosch The washing machine isn’t draining: the water isn’t being pumped away.
- E20AEG The washing machine can’t pump the water out within the time it expects.
- E20Zanussi The machine can’t drain the water within the time it expects.
Different code or symptom? Use the fault finder, see all Miele washing machine codes, or read how Miele codes work. Not sure it’s safe? Read our safety information.
Sources
- Miele UK: Fault F11 (washing machine): the drain is restricted Manufacturer UK · checked 11 October 2026
- AEG UK: Washing machine does not drain, displays error code E20, E21 or C2 Manufacturer UK · checked 11 October 2026
- Samsung UK: How to resolve a 5E or 5C error code on a Samsung washing machine Manufacturer UK · checked 11 October 2026
- Bosch Home UK: Cleaning a washing machine filter Manufacturer UK · checked 11 October 2026
- LG UK: What is an LG washing machine OE error? Manufacturer UK · checked 11 October 2026
Last checked against these sources: .
We write every page in our own words from manufacturer guidance and check it against the sources above. If your manual says something different, follow your manual. How we check.